Understanding the CGPA System at PES University: Calculations and Assessment Structure for First-Year Students
At PES University, students are evaluated using the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) system to assess academic performance. This system is crucial for first-year students transitioning to a new academic environment. Here's a detailed breakdown of how the CGPA system works and how it is calculated.
Understanding CGPA
The CGPA system at PES University is designed to evaluate the overall academic performance of students. It is important to understand that the CGPA reflects not only the grades obtained but also the credit hours associated with each course.
Grade Points
Each course at PES University is assigned a certain number of credit hours. Grades are then converted into grade points based on the following scale:
A: 10 A : 9 A-: 8 B : 7 B: 6 B-: 5 C : 4 C: 3 C-: 2 D: 1 F: 0These grade points are used to calculate the quality points for each course, which play a crucial role in determining the CGPA.
Credit Hours
Each course has a designated number of credit hours, which typically reflects the number of hours spent in class per week. This number is essential for calculating the CGPA as it determines the weightage of each course in the overall academic performance.
Calculation of CGPA
The CGPA is calculated using a straightforward process involving the calculation of quality points, summing them up, and then dividing by the total credit hours. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the calculation process:
Calculate the Quality Points for Each Course:Quality Points Grade Points × Credit Hours
Sum the Quality Points and Credit Hours: Total Quality Points Sum of all Quality Points for all courses Total Credit Hours Sum of all Credit Hours for all courses Calculate CGPA:CGPA Total Quality Points / Total Credit Hours
Example: If you completed three courses with the following details:
Course Credit Hours Grade Grade Points Quality Points Course 1 4 A 9 36 Course 2 3 B 7 21 Course 3 3 A- 8 24Total Quality Points 36 21 24 81
Total Credit Hours 4 3 3 10
CGPA 81 / 10 8.1
Important Notes
The CGPA is calculated at the end of each semester and reflects your performance across all courses taken. It is crucial to keep track of your grades and credit hours as they directly impact your CGPA.
If you have any more specific questions about the system or need help with anything else, feel free to ask!
Assessment Structure at PES University
As of 2023, the assessment structure at PES University has been modified to include five internal assessments, each worth 20 marks and conducted as computer-based tests. These internal assessments are a significant part of the grading process:
Five internal assessments, each contributing 20 marks. The best four internal assessments make up 30% of the total grade, contributing 7.5% each. 20% of the grade is determined by assignments, projects, and lab work. The final 50% of the grade is based on the end-semester exam.Through this distribution of marks, the CGPA/SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) is calculated. Understanding this structure is crucial for students to manage their time and efforts effectively throughout the academic year.
Overall, the CGPA system at PES University provides a comprehensive evaluation of student performance, taking into account both grades and credit hours. By understanding the calculation process and the new assessment structure, first-year students can navigate their academic journey with greater confidence.