Understanding Blood Pressure Readings: When 140/120 Isn't Just a Fluke
When you measure your blood pressure (BP) and get a reading of 140/120, it might seem alarming at first. However, it is ldquo;HIGHLY unlikelyrdquo; to find such a reading, especially given that the pulse pressure difference between the two numbers is far too narrow. Typically, for a correct reading, the systolic pressure (the first number) should be significantly higher than the diastolic pressure (the second number).
The Systolic and Diastolic Numbers Explained
When your blood pressure is measured, it consists of two numbers: the systolic pressure and the diastolic pressure. The systolic pressure is the higher number and represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats and pumps blood out. The diastolic pressure is the lower number and refers to the pressure in the arteries between beats, when the heart is resting.
Interpreting Your Blood Pressure Reading
In your case, with a reading of 140/120, the systolic pressure of 140 is slightly higher than what is considered normal, but it is not a major cause for concern by itself. In contrast, the diastolic pressure of 120 is much higher than it should be, and it is likely that the reading was inaccurate. A healthy diastolic pressure is generally below 80 mm Hg. Therefore, a reading of 120 is concerning and needs further investigation.
Seeking a Proper Blood Pressure Check
To get a more accurate reading, it is recommended to have your blood pressure checked at your physicianrsquo;s office. Do not rush to the emergency room or even a local Fire/EMS department for a check, as the equipment in such places may not be as precise. Accurately determining your blood pressure is essential because blood pressure that consistently reads high can lead to serious health complications such as heart disease and stroke.
The Importance of Diastolic Blood Pressure
While systolic blood pressure is crucial for long-term health outcomes and complications associated with hypertension, diastolic blood pressure is equally important. Did you know that isolated systolic hypertension (high systolic pressure with normal diastolic pressure) and isolated diastolic hypertension (high diastolic pressure with normal systolic pressure) are both concerns? In your case, if the diastolic pressure is indeed high (repeated readings of 120), it should be addressed with medical intervention to lower it. Higher diastolic blood pressure raises the risk of mortality from stroke and cardiovascular issues.
Consulting a Cardiologist
Given the increased risk, it is highly advisable to visit a cardiologist for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. A cardiologist specializes in heart and vascular diseases and can provide the necessary guidance and medication to manage hypertension.
Conclusion
To sum up, while a blood pressure reading of 140/120 is not a standard reading, the concern lies in the high diastolic pressure. Ensure to get a correct check at your physicianrsquo;s office and consider consulting a cardiologist if the issue persists. Remember, accurate and consistent measurement of blood pressure is key to managing hypertension and preventing long-term health complications.