The Unlikely Scenario: If Every Nation during WWII Had Mexico’s Military Budget

The Unlikely Scenario: If Every Nation during WWII Had Mexico’s Military Budget

This might seem like an absurd thought experiment, but let's consider the ramifications if every nation had allocated the same military budget as Mexico during World War II.

Understanding Military Budgets

Firstly, it's important to recognize that military budgets encompass a much broader range of expenses than just the cost of boots, bullets, and bombs. They include:
Pensions and health benefits for veteran services The operational costs of military personnel and facilities Communications and transportation infrastructure Research and development for military technology And a liaison department within the government to facilitate military communication and oversight Even a relatively small military budget involves significant costs that are often overlooked.

A Case Study: Costa Rica

Costa Rica is an excellent example of a nation that abolished its army following a coup in 1948. In 2007, with a GDP of about $48 billion, the country still spent $292 million, or 0.6% of its GDP, on 'defence' forces. This spending includes administrative costs, veteran services, and other related expenses. The actual military budget is therefore much larger than the amount dedicated to defence.

The Vatican's Unexpected Spending

The Vatican, as an independent state, does not have a conventional army. However, it has a force of 110 Swiss Guards who provide personal protection for the Pope. These guards and their families require housing, salaries, and other logistical support, which adds up to considerable additional expenditure.

The Mexican Scenario

Now, imagine if every country had allocated the same proportion of their GDP to the military as Mexico did during World War II. Mexico's total military budget during the war was approximately 10% of its GDP, which was a significant portion of its national resources at the time.

What this means is that if every country had committed 10% of its GDP to military spending, the world would have seen a massive reallocation of resources. This would have had a profound impact on the global landscape, shifting focus and funding away from other sectors such as healthcare, education, and economic development.

The Potential Impact on WWII

The implications of such a scenario would be both fascinating and potentially catastrophic. For one, the scale of the military build-up would have been unprecedented. With 10% of global GDP dedicated to military spending, it would have been easy to imagine a scenario where the United States, for instance, had multiple times the military might it had during WWII.

This reallocation of resources would have likely changed the course of the war. Countries might have been able to field larger, better-equipped, and more trained forces, which could have altered the outcome of key battles and strategies. However, it would also have meant a significant reduction in other vital areas of society.

Conclusion

While the idea of every nation during WWII having Mexico's military budget might seem far-fetched, it challenges our understanding of what military spending entails. It highlights the absurdity of considering minimal military budgets and the hidden costs of maintaining a military apparatus. The hypothetical scenario also opens up discussions about the balance between national security and other important societal needs.

Keywords: World War II, Military Budget, Military Spending, Costa Rica, Vatican City

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