The Demographic Landscape of Nigeria: 2022 Population Update
The current population of Nigeria, as of Tuesday, February 7, 2023, stands at 219,375,886, according to Worldometer's elaboration of the latest UN data. This marks a significant growth from the 2020 population of 206,139,589, representing a 2.64% of the world's total population. Nigeria's ongoing population as of June 22, 2022, is estimated at 216,183,490.
The Recent Estimates and Context
The most reliable recent data for Nigeria's population comes from Worldometer, which uses the latest United Nations information for its estimates. Despite this, there is an ongoing debate and lack of consensus on the exact figure. The last comprehensive population census was conducted in 2006, and all subsequent numbers are extrapolated.
As of 2022, the population of Nigeria is estimated to be around 215 million people, according to various estimates. However, there is no definitive figure that can be attributed to the current population of Nigeria. The lack of a recent and comprehensive census makes it challenging to provide an accurate number.
Historical Population Trends
To better understand the historical context, let's look at the population growth from 1800 to 2022:
Year Population (Estimated) Estimated ± p.a. 1800 7,000,000 — 1900 15,000,000 0.09 1952 18,920,000 0.14 1963 30,403,305 0.92 1991 88,992,220 1.74 2006 140,431,790 3.09 2011 162,805,000 3.00 2016 185,960,000 2.70 2021 211,401,000 2.60 2022 218,541,212 3.38The population of Nigeria has been on a steady rise, with the most significant growth occurring in the mid-20th century. Since then, the growth rate has slowed but remains substantial. The 2022 figure shows a continued upward trend, indicating significant demographic changes in the country.
Challenges and Controversies in Population Estimation
The lack of a recent and comprehensive census in Nigeria leads to estimates that vary widely. The absence of accurate data can have significant ramifications for policy-making, resource allocation, and social services.
For example, in 2006, a prominent southern chief and politician made a notable statement: 'Since those in the north referring to northern Nigeria count their cows and their goats as people, we in the south will start to count our fishes in the sea.'
This statement underscores the political and economic tensions surrounding population statistics. Different regions of Nigeria use different methods and criteria to estimate their populations, leading to disparities and debate. Although Nigeria has not conducted a proper census in recent years, it uses a consistent formula that aims to keep all parts of the country happy.
It is unclear whether Nigeria will ever conduct a comprehensive census, and some may argue that this ambiguity is not necessarily a bad thing, as it allows for flexibility and local context.
Global and Regional Impact
Nigeria's estimated population of over 215 million people makes it one of the most populous countries in the world, highlighting its importance on both regional and global scales. The nation's demographic trends significantly influence its economic and political landscape, shaping policies and development priorities.
Conclusion
The population of Nigeria in 2022 is estimated at over 215 million people, with a steady growth rate. The lack of recent and reliable census data complicates the estimation of the current population. Understanding Nigeria's demographic landscape is crucial for grasping the nation's complexities and developing informed policies.