LIC vs Mutual Funds: Which Provides Better Returns for Long-Term Wealth Creation?
When it comes to securing financial future and growing wealth over the long term, the LIC and mutual funds provide different levels of returns and benefits. This article aims to help you understand the differences between these two investment options and which one might be better suited for your long-term financial goals.
Understanding the Differences Between LIC and Mutual Funds
For better returns and long-term growth, mutual funds are generally a more favorable choice than LIC Life Insurance Corporation policies. Mutual funds offer higher potential returns due to market exposure, especially from equity funds, whereas LIC policies tend to provide lower returns and primarily focus on insurance coverage with a limited investment component.
LIC Policies: Insurance with Investment Component
LIC policies, such as endowment or money-back plans, primarily provide life insurance coverage with an investment component. Traditional plans typically offer returns ranging from 4% to 6% per annum compounded. Some unit-linked insurance plans (ULIPs) offer market-linked returns but often underperform mutual funds due to higher fees. These returns are often close to or just above the level of inflation and are typically lower than those offered by market-based investment products.
Mutual Funds: Pure Investment Instruments for Wealth Creation
Mutual funds are purely investment instruments designed for wealth creation. They offer a wide range of investment options, such as large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity funds, as well as debt funds, each offering different rates of return. Historically, these funds have provided better returns compared to LIC policies over the past decade.
Based on historical data as of 2024, the returns from various mutual fund types have been as follows:
Large-cap equity funds: ~10–12% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Mid-cap and small-cap funds: ~14–16% CAGR Debt funds: ~6–8% CAGRStrategic Investment Recommendation
While LIC policies offer essential life insurance coverage, they should be used primarily for the purpose of providing financial security for your loved ones. On the other hand, mutual funds are designed specifically for wealth creation and long-term growth. Pairing both ensures a balanced and comprehensive financial plan that covers both immediate insurance needs and long-term financial goals.
Comparing Returns: LIC vs Mutual Funds
Let's explore a concrete example to compare the returns from LIC policies and mutual funds. For instance, if a policyholder opts for the LIC Jeevan Labh policy with a premium of ?8,000 per month for a 20-year payment tenure and 25-year plan, the total return after 25 years would be ?61,50,561, or about ?61.51 lakh. However, in comparison, many balanced advantage funds in the mutual fund market can achieve returns far exceeding LIC.
For the same conditions, a balanced advantage fund could yield ?14,52,1191, or ?1.45 crore, at a 12% average return on a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) over 20 years with a 5-year moratorium. This represents a significant edge, a gain of ?83,70,000 or 136 times more than the LIC policy. Another realistic option with an 8% step-up in the balanced advantage fund could yield ?21,41,0571, or ?2.14 crore over the same period.
These comparisons clearly demonstrate the potential benefits of mutual funds over LIC policies for long-term wealth creation. While LIC policies offer insurance coverage, mutual funds provide substantial returns that can significantly enhance your financial security over time.
Conclusion
The choice between LIC and mutual funds depends on your specific financial goals and risk tolerance. LIC policies are ideal for those who prioritize life insurance, while mutual funds are better suited for wealth creation and long-term growth. By integrating both into your financial strategy, you can ensure a comprehensive approach to financial security and growth.
Strategize your investment options wisely, and consider consulting with a financial advisor to align your investment choices with your long-term financial objectives.