Delhi's Love-Hate Relationship with Arvind Kejriwal
Delhi, the national capital of India, is a microcosm of the diverse political views and economic backgrounds that shape its residents. Arvind Kejriwal, the Chief Minister of Delhi since 2015, has polarized public opinion to an extent that has left many questioning his leadership and impact. This article delves into the conflicting attitudes towards Kejriwal, highlighting both the positive and negative views held by Delhi's citizens.
Public Perception of Kejriwal
Delhi citizens, typically seen as politically inactive and indifferent, have shown a striking dichotomy in their opinions of Kejriwal. While some see him as a visionary leader, others view him as a criminal and an immature policymaker. This polarization can be attributed to the class divide between the affluent and the underprivileged within the city.
According to a report by The Congress, the party has criticized the AAP-led Delhi government for allegedly spending Rs 45 crore on the renovation of Kejriwal's official residence during the pandemic. This expenditure has been labeled as insensitive and disrespectful to its voters, intertwining political strategy with public opinion. However, this criticism has faced internal backlash from the Congress's central and state units, further emphasizing the complexity of political dynamics in Delhi.
Class Divide and Public Sentiment
The class divide in Delhi is distinctly represented in the varying sentiments toward Kejriwal. The well-to-do citizens of Delhi generally distrust Kejriwal, believing that his administration will dismantle their green neighborhoods and allow for the proliferation of slums. Conversely, the impoverished citizens adore Kejriwal, lauding his policies that have reduced their utility bills and brought free medical treatment to their doorstep.
A key example is the concept of "Mohalla Clinics," which Kejriwal introduced to bring healthcare services directly to the neighborhoods, significantly improving public health access in Delhi. This initiative has been a cornerstone of Kejriwal's popularity among the underprivileged, contrasting sharply with the apprehensions of the city's affluent residents.
Historical Context and Analysis
The differing views held by Delhi's affluent and poor communities can be traced back to a 1960s classic titled “What is History” by writer E. H. Carr. Carr argued that one's view of history is colored by their social position, a principle that applies to the perception of Kejriwal's leadership.
For instance, Delhi's affluent residents see Kejriwal's policies as a threat to the city's infrastructure and quality of life, while the poor view him as a savior who has brought tangible benefits to their daily lives. This is illustrated in the transformation of government schools under the Kejriwal administration, where the quality of education has seen improvements, a point of pride among the poor.
Recent Developments and Future Prospects
Delhi's controversial CM has faced numerous conflicts and controversies. Six years ago, Kejriwal's protests and resignation showcased his dramatic personal and political life. However, his return to power with significant electoral victories in 2015 and 2019 highlighted the shift in public sentiment. The recent tensions between Rahul Gandhi and Arvind Kejriwal underscore the rivalry and contrasts in public opinion.
Kejriwal's unyielding policy stance and elimination of corruption, despite his ruthless tactics, have earned him the respect and support of the city's poorer sections. However, his iron-fisted approach to governance and internal party strife continue to raise questions about his long-term leadership.
Looking ahead, the future of Delhi's governance under Kejriwal is uncertain. The 40% of slum dwellings in the city, with living conditions that are alarming, highlight the social and economic challenges that his administration must address. Nevertheless, Kejriwal's ability to maintain the support of the majority remains a testament to his political acumen.