Choosing Your First Car: Tips for Young Drivers
For young drivers, especially those around 16 or 17, the task of choosing a first car can be daunting. This article offers guidance on selecting the right vehicle based on practical and safety considerations, while also keeping costs in mind.
What Makes a Good First Car?
When seeking your first vehicle, you want something with right-hand drive. The best options often include reliable, well-regarded cars like the Honda Civic SI or the Hyundai Elantra N. These models are not only fun and practical but also offer the advantage of a true manual transmission, which can significantly enhance your driving experience. A manual transmission keeps your focus on the road and improves your overall driving skills, making you a safer and more engaged driver. Another benefit is that less people steal cars equipped with a clutch pedal, reducing the risk of theft for you.
My personal experience with a Civic SI, which was purchased in 2017 for $24,000, speaks to the reliability and overall performance of these vehicles. In recent years, newer Civic SI models have increased in price to around $30,000, reflecting the continued high demand for this car. If your budget is limited, consider a car from the previous model year or even three years ago. It is much better to buy a well-maintained, used car with a few miles on it than a brand new one that is more likely to be plagued by issues and pricier repairs.
Reliability and Maintenance
Both of my garage cars are non-new vehicles, and they perform reliably. However, it is essential to understand that not all used cars are created equal. Some cars are great in their used state, while others might not be as reliable. In the UK, for instance, you have better access to parts and labor for European cars, making them a safer choice. If you are particularly cost-conscious, consider a hybrid like a Toyota, which is consistently reliable and widely trusted. Avoid electric vehicles and muscle cars from the American market, as they are not ideal for first-time drivers. Electric vehicles can be too costly for the benefits they offer, and American muscle cars, while sounding impressive, are often bulky and less practical with sky-high insurance costs.
When it comes to European brands, the Skoda Vauxhall, Renault, Peugeot, and Seat models have excellent performance. For example, the Megane and Cupra are solid choices. FIAT, Alfa Romeo, Jaguar, BMW, Porsche, Volkswagen, and Audi should be avoided unless you have the financial means and technical skills to maintain them. These brands can be very expensive once out of warranty or even before.
Practical Considerations
When choosing your first car, opt for one that is neither too big, too new, nor too old. It should have some decent safety equipment. Additionally, consider a car where minor scratches or dents are not a significant issue. This is especially important for young drivers who may be learning to control a vehicle in various conditions. Driving safely should always be your top priority, and this includes choosing a car that suits your needs and budget.
Financial Planning and Tips for Young Drivers
Young drivers typically have minimal funds, so buying an older car around 10 to 15 years old with the ability to purchase it in cash is a practical choice. When you find a car you like, make sure to have it inspected by a professional mechanic. An inspection will cost you a modest sum, such as $100, but it can save you from making a costly mistake. It is also important to consider state-required liability insurance, which can be quite expensive for young male drivers, regardless of the car you choose.
Make sure you have budgeted not only for insurance but also for taxes, registration/tag fees, fuel, and routine maintenance, such as oil changes. Keeping these financial aspects clearly in mind can help you make a more informed decision and prepare for the costs associated with owning a car. By taking these steps, you can ensure that your first car isn't just a convenient mode of transport, but also a rewarding and smooth transition into adulthood.